Scheme Comparison

Energy Grants for Landlords

Last updated: 10 October 2026

Funded upgrades for rental properties — plus how to meet EPC requirements

ECO4 ends on 31 December 2026, and there will be no ECO5. Work has to be installed, not just approved, before then. After that, help comes through the Warm Homes: Local Grant in England (to March 2028), Warmer Homes Scotland, Nest in Wales and the Boiler Upgrade Scheme — see what replaces ECO4.
What you can get now · checked 10 October 2026

What landlords can get now

GBIS has closed and ECO4 ends on 31 December 2026. For rented homes, these routes are open today.

  • Warm Homes: Local Grant for landlords (England) — your tenant must qualify (income £36,000 or less, a qualifying benefit, or a deprived postcode) and the home must be EPC D–G. The first property per landlord is fully funded; for each further property you pay 50%. Landlord rules.
  • Boiler Upgrade Scheme (England & Wales) — £7,500 off a heat pump in a property you rent out, with no income test and no EPC needed since 28 April 2026 (£9,000 for an air or ground source heat pump in oil- or LPG-heated homes with no mains gas connection, until 31 March 2027). How it works.
  • In Scotland or Wales? — the Warm Homes: Local Grant is England only. In Scotland, Warmer Homes Scotland funds insulation and heating (Home Energy Scotland, 0808 808 2282); in Wales, Nest does the same for low-income households in homes rated EPC E or below (0808 808 2244).
  • Paying yourself? — Insulation, heat pumps and solar panels installed in your home carry 0% VAT until 31 March 2027 (5% after that). Installers quote the cost you pay.
Check a rental property →

Sources, checked 10 October 2026: GOV.UK Warm Homes: Local Grant, GOV.UK Boiler Upgrade Scheme, SI 2026/390, Ofgem ECO, HMRC VAT Notice 708/6, GOV.UK Warm Home Discount, Home Energy Scotland, gov.wales Nest.

Yes, Landlords Can Access Free Energy Grants

Landlords can get free or heavily funded energy improvements for rental properties — and for the main scheme, ECO4, it's the tenant's benefit status that matters, not the landlord's income. If your tenant receives qualifying benefits and the property has a low EPC, insulation and heating upgrades can be fully funded. This guide breaks the routes down scheme by scheme, and explains where a landlord contribution can apply.

ECO4 scheme for landlords

ECO4 is the UK's main energy-efficiency grant scheme, funded by the large energy suppliers rather than the taxpayer. It runs until 31 December 2026. For a privately rented home, eligibility works like this:

  • Your tenant must receive a qualifying benefit — for example Universal Credit, Pension Credit (Guarantee or Savings Credit), income-based JSA, income-related ESA, Income Support or Housing Benefit (tax credits ended on 5 April 2025).
  • For a privately rented property the home must have an EPC rating of E, F or G (band D and above private rentals are generally excluded, as landlords are already expected to improve them).
  • You provide written landlord consent for the work.
  • Installation is designed to be at no cost to your tenant. Most measures are fully supplier-funded, but landlords can be asked to make a contribution towards certain measures — your installer will confirm before any work starts.

If your tenant doesn't claim benefits, you may still qualify through your council's flexible-eligibility route — see LA Flex below. Improving a rental's EPC rating also helps you meet the rules covered further down this page.

Landlord insulation grants and free measures

Through ECO4, the measures a landlord can typically have installed on an eligible rental include:

  • Loft insulation (EPC boost: 1–2 bands)
  • Cavity wall insulation (EPC boost: 1–2 bands)
  • Solid wall / external wall insulation (EPC boost: 2–3 bands)
  • Boiler replacement or first-time central heating (EPC boost: around 1 band)
  • Solar panels, where the property is suitable (EPC boost: 1–2 bands)

Insulation is usually the biggest single win, both for your tenant's bills and for the property's EPC. See the full insulation grants guide for how each measure is assessed.

Warm Homes: Local Grant for rented homes

The Warm Homes: Local Grant is a council-delivered scheme in England, running from April 2025 to March 2028. It funds insulation, low-carbon heating and sometimes solar for lower-income households in homes rated EPC D–G. It can be used for privately rented homes — but the funding rules for landlords are different from owner-occupiers:

  • One rental fully funded, then a 50% contribution. A private landlord can have one eligible property fully funded. For any additional properties in your portfolio, you must pay a 50% contribution towards the cost of the upgrades.
  • Tenants pay nothing. Tenants are never asked to contribute towards the cost of the work.
  • The tenant normally needs to be on a low income or receive means-tested benefits, and the property must be in England with an EPC of D–G.

Note: the Great British Insulation Scheme (GBIS) closed to new applications on 31 March 2026. LA Flex and the Warm Homes: Local Grant are now the live routes when a tenant doesn't claim benefits.

Grants when your tenant doesn't claim benefits

If your tenant isn't on qualifying benefits, the LA Flex route (also called ECO4 Flex) lets your local council refer low-income or vulnerable households into ECO4 using its own criteria — commonly where gross household income is under a set threshold. Thresholds and rules vary by council, so it's worth checking what your local authority accepts. The Warm Homes: Local Grant above is the other no-benefits route.

EPC rules and grants for landlords

Since April 2020, a privately rented home in England and Wales must have an EPC of E or above to be legally let (with limited exemptions). That is the rule in force today.

Looking ahead, the government has confirmed plans to raise the minimum standard for rented homes to EPC C, with a compliance deadline of 1 October 2030. This was set out in a government response published in January 2026 as part of the Warm Homes Plan, alongside a proposed cost cap of up to £10,000 per property. It is not yet law — the government is expected to lay the regulations in 2027, and the detail (including a new EPC metric) could still change. Treat EPC C by 2030 as a firm direction of travel to plan for, rather than a current legal requirement.

This is where energy grants for landlords matter: using ECO4 or the Warm Homes: Local Grant now can raise a poorly rated rental towards the coming standard at little or no cost, instead of self-funding the improvements later.

Planning for EPC C by 2030? Our landlord EPC C guide covers the 1 October 2030 deadline, the £10,000 cost cap, which grants count toward it and what reaching C costs.

The Business Case

  • Lower or no upgrade cost — grant funding can cover improvements you would otherwise self-fund.
  • Get ahead of EPC C — improve the rating before the 2030 standard is expected to bite.
  • Higher rent potential — energy-efficient homes can command higher rents.
  • Tenant retention — lower bills tend to mean happier tenants who stay longer.
  • Property value — a higher EPC supports a higher valuation.

Get Your Rental Properties Assessed

Check eligibility for each of your rental properties. You can apply for multiple properties separately.

Check All Schemes at Once

Our eligibility checker tests you against every active grant.

Check Eligibility Now

Common Questions

Often — if your tenant receives a qualifying means-tested benefit and the property is rated EPC E, F or G (privately rented homes need E or below for ECO4). The landlord provides written consent, and the work can be fully funded, though the installer may ask for a top-up.
Often not under ECO4, which can fully fund the work, although the installer may ask for a contribution towards certain measures. Under the Warm Homes: Local Grant, one rental is fully funded and you pay 50% from your second property onwards. Confirm any cost in writing before work starts.
Yes. Each property is assessed separately based on its tenant's benefits and the property's EPC rating. You can have multiple properties upgraded through ECO4.
Today a rented home must be EPC E or above to let. The government has confirmed plans to raise this to EPC C by 1 October 2030 (a government response was published in January 2026), but it is not yet law — the regulations are expected to be laid in 2027. Using ECO4 or the Warm Homes: Local Grant now helps you prepare at little or no cost.

Disclaimer: Great British Energy is an independent information service. We are not a government body and are not affiliated with Great British Energy (gbe.gov.uk). Grant amounts, eligibility criteria, and scheme details may change. Always verify with the relevant government department or your local authority before making financial decisions. We may receive referral fees when you use our partner installers — this doesn't affect our editorial recommendations. Content last reviewed: 10 October 2026.

Related Guides

Energy Grants For Housing Benefit

Energy grants in Energy Grants For Housing Benefit.

Energy Grants For Low Income

Energy grants in Energy Grants For Low Income.

Bath

Energy grants in Bath.

Aberdeen

Example local-authority grant route.

Government Grants

The main grant hub covering the highest-intent pages on the site.

Eligibility Checker

Check which grants fit the household before comparing deeper guides.

All Locations

Browse the city-level hub for local grant pages across the UK.