Fleet & depot EV charging 2026

Fleet EV charging: depot chargers, installation costs and the £500 grant

Electrifying a fleet isn't really a vehicle project. It's an energy project with vehicles attached. The vans are the easy part; the hard part is getting enough power into the depot for every one of them to be full by the morning shift, without a grid upgrade you didn't need. This guide covers fleet EV charging solutions for depots, workplaces and drivers' homes, how to size the chargers, what drives commercial EV charger installation costs, how grid capacity and DNO applications work, and the money on the table: the £500 per socket grant, a 100% tax allowance, a business rates exclusion and van grants.

Updated 29 October 2026 · Independent guide, not the government's Great British Energy (gbe.gov.uk) · Checked against GOV.UK, Ofgem and scheme sources

£500Workplace Charging Scheme per socket, up to 40 sockets, to 31 March 2027
100%First-year tax allowance on chargepoint kit, to 31 March 2027
£5,000Maximum plug-in grant discount on a large electric van
4%Company car tax rate for electric cars in 2026/27
£1,720/kVAThreshold below which depot demand doesn't pay for upstream reinforcement
Business, farm, school or charity? You're in the right place. Want a charger at home instead? Home EV charger grants →

Fleet EV charging: key facts for 2026

The grantThe Workplace Charging Scheme pays up to £500 per socket (it went up from £350 on 1 April 2026), capped at 75% of costs, for up to 40 sockets across all your sites. That's up to £20,000. Funding runs until 31 March 2027, its final year. Business chargepoints funded this way are for staff and fleet use.
What closedThe EV infrastructure grant for staff and fleets and the commercial landlord chargepoint grant both closed to applications on 31 March 2026. If a quote still relies on them, it's out of date.
Tax allowanceBusinesses of all sizes can claim a 100% first-year allowance on new EV chargepoint plant, including the kit installed only to supply it, for spending to 31 March 2027 (Corporation Tax) or 5 April 2027 (Income Tax).
Business ratesIn England, plant that stores, transforms or transmits power to EV chargepoints is excluded from rateable value until 1 April 2035 (SI 2022/405).
Grid upgradesSince April 2023, a site connecting more demand normally pays only for its own connection, not a share of upstream reinforcement, unless the project costs more than £1,720 per kVA.
Company carsThe company car tax rate for a zero-emission car is 4% of list price in 2026/27 (HMRC).

Fleet EV charging solutions: depot, workplace, home and destination

Most fleets end up with a mix. The right mix depends on where vehicles park overnight, how far they go and how long they sit still.

WhereBest forTypical kitFunding and rules
Depot chargingVans, trucks and pool cars that return to baseBanks of AC posts for overnight, a few DC units for quick turnarounds, load managementWorkplace Charging Scheme for fleet bays; 100% tax allowance; rates exclusion
Workplace chargingCompany and staff cars parked through the working dayFast AC posts with access controlWCS eligible. Free workplace charging available to all staff is not a taxable benefit
Home chargingDrivers who take vehicles home7kW home units, with energy reported per vehicleWCS can fund chargepoints at employees' homes for company vehicles, where they can't charge at work
Destination chargingHotels, retail, leisure and visitor sitesAC posts in customer bays, pay-per-usePublic Charge Point Regulations 2023 apply if the public can use them (see below)
Public rapid networkTop-ups on long routesFuel cards or roaming appsNot your infrastructure: budget the higher per-kWh price

For staff and visitor charging at an ordinary business site, see business EV charging. This page is about running a fleet.

Depot EV charging: how much power do you actually need?

Start with the vehicles, not the chargers. The number that matters is energy per vehicle per day, and how long each vehicle is parked to take it on. Here's the method, with made-up inputs to show how it works:

StepIllustration: 20 vans
1. Daily mileage per vehicle (from telematics)Assume 100 miles a day
2. Energy use per mile (from the van's spec and your own data)Assume 0.35kWh per mile
3. Energy per vehicle per night100 x 0.35 = 35kWh
4. Time parkedAssume 10 hours overnight
5. Average power per vehicle35kWh / 10h = 3.5kW: a 7kW AC post is plenty
6. Depot total20 x 35kWh = 700kWh a night
7. Peak if every van starts at once20 x 7kW = 140kW, against an average need of 70kW across the night

Illustration only: the mileage, consumption and dwell time are assumptions, not typical figures. Use your own telematics and the vehicle maker's data. Cold weather, payload and motorway driving all increase energy use.

Step 7 is why load management matters so much for fleets. Smart software spreads the charging across the night, so twenty vans can be full by 6am on roughly half the capacity they'd need if they all charged flat out at once. That's often the difference between using your existing supply and paying for an upgrade.

AC or DC for fleets?

GOV.UK's commercial chargepoint specification sorts chargers into output classes. For fleets, the decision comes down to dwell time:

  • Standard and fast AC (above 3.5kW up to 7kW, and above 7kW up to 23kW): overnight depot charging and pool cars. Lowest cost per socket and the least strain on your supply.
  • Semi-rapid DC (above 22kW up to 50kW): vehicles that run double shifts or return mid-day for a top-up.
  • Rapid DC (above 50kW up to 62.5kW): short turnarounds, taxis, and vehicles that can't wait.

Most depots are mostly AC with a handful of DC units for the exceptions. Every chargepoint funded by the Workplace Charging Scheme must meet the specification and come with an on-site 3-year warranty on parts and installation.

Grid capacity, load management and DNO applications

The biggest swing in a fleet charging project is the grid connection. Before anyone orders a charger, find out:

  • Your maximum import capacity (in kVA), from your supply contract or the network operator.
  • Your existing peak demand, from 12 months of half-hourly data.
  • The headroom between the two, at the times vehicles will be charging. A depot that's busy by day often has plenty of spare capacity overnight.

If the headroom isn't enough, even with load management, you'll need a bigger connection from your distribution network operator (DNO). The rules on who pays changed in 2023:

CostWho pays (applications from 1 April 2023)
Your new or upgraded connection (the "extension assets")You. The DNO or an Independent Connection Provider can build them
Reinforcing the wider network upstreamNormally not you, for a demand connection, unless the project costs more than the High-Cost Project Threshold of £1,720 per kVA or is a speculative development
Battery storage on the same connectionTreated as generation for connection charging, which has its own rules

Source: National Grid Electricity Distribution's summary of Ofgem's Access Significant Code Review changes. Ask your DNO how it applies to your application.

  • Apply early. The timescale for a connection upgrade is set by the DNO, not your installer. It's often the longest lead time in the whole project.
  • Phase it. Duct and cable for the full fleet now, and add chargers as vehicles arrive. Digging up the yard twice costs more than oversizing the ducts once.
  • Vehicle-to-grid. Chargers that can export power count as generation and need G98 or G99 approval. See our G99 application guide.

Commercial EV charger cost: what a fleet depot pays for

There's no official national price series for commercial EV charger installation, so treat any headline "per charger" price with caution. The cost of a depot scheme is driven by:

  • Charger mix: AC posts cost far less per socket than DC units, and need far less supply.
  • Groundworks: trenching across yards, ducting, bases, bollards and bay marking. Distance from the switchroom can cost more than the chargers.
  • Electrical infrastructure: sub-mains, distribution boards, load management hardware, and any DNO connection upgrade.
  • Software: back-office platform for scheduling, per-vehicle reporting and driver reimbursement, usually a monthly fee per charger.
  • Maintenance: service contracts after the warranty, with uptime and response commitments that match your operation.

How the grant works on a depot (illustration)

The Workplace Charging Scheme pays up to £500 per socket, capped at 75% of eligible costs including VAT, for up to 40 sockets across all your sites. On a 20-socket depot, that's up to £10,000, as long as eligible costs are at least £13,334 (so that £10,000 is no more than 75%). On 40 sockets it reaches the £20,000 maximum. Get the voucher in place before installation: chargers must be installed and the grant claimed within 180 days of its issue date.

Software and maintenance fees are ongoing costs that the grant doesn't cover, so get them written into the quote. For home charger prices, see EV charger costs.

Fleet EV charging grants and tax: what's on the table in 2026

ReliefWhat it does for a fleetDeadline or status
Workplace Charging SchemeUp to £500 per socket, 75% cap, up to 40 sockets (£20,000). Covers fleet bays and chargers at employees' homes for company vehiclesFinal year: closes 31 March 2027
100% first-year allowanceDeduct the full cost of new chargepoint plant, and kit installed only to supply it, from taxable profits. Businesses of all sizes31 March 2027 (Corporation Tax), 5 April 2027 (Income Tax)
Business rates exclusion (England)Plant that stores, transforms or transmits power to EV chargepoints is left out of rateable valueUntil 1 April 2035
Plug-in van grantUp to £2,500 off a small van (under 2,500kg) and up to £5,000 off a large van (2,500kg to 4,250kg). The dealer applies it; you don'tOpen; limited number of grants
Company car taxZero-emission company cars are taxed at 4% of list price in 2026/27 (3% in 2025/26)Rate set each tax year
Workplace charging for staffFree charging at work, available to employees generally, creates no taxable benefitOngoing

What closed: The EV infrastructure grant for staff and fleets and the commercial landlord chargepoint grant both closed to applications on 31 March 2026. The full detail on the one open grant is in our Workplace Charging Scheme guide. For other funding, see business energy grants. Check tax points with your accountant.

Home charging for fleet drivers

For vans and cars that go home with the driver, home charging is usually the cheapest energy a fleet can buy. Three things to set up:

  • The charger. The Workplace Charging Scheme lets employers install chargepoints at employees' homes for company vehicles, where the employee can't charge at work. You'll need an evidence letter and a chargepoint approved for the scheme.
  • Metering and reporting. A networked home charger can report the energy used by the company vehicle, separately from the household's, so you reimburse the right amount.
  • Reimbursement. HMRC's advisory electricity rate for fully electric company cars is 7p a mile on a home charger and 15p a mile on a public charger, from 1 September 2026. HMRC reviews it quarterly, so check the current rate.

Drivers who don't have off-street parking need depot or workplace charging instead, or a public charging card. Plan for them from the start.

Destination charging: hotels, retail and visitor sites

Destination charging is charging that customers use while they stay, shop or eat. It brings in visitors, and it's a different rulebook from fleet charging:

  • Grant eligibility. Under the Workplace Charging Scheme, a business's chargepoints can only be used by its staff and fleet (local residents can use them outside office hours). Public authorities, charities and small accommodation businesses have no such restriction, so a small hotel or B&B can fund chargers guests use.
  • Public charging rules. If the public can use the chargers, the Public Charge Point Regulations 2023 apply. New public chargepoints of 8kW and above need contactless payment, unless the operator is a micro business. A workplace chargepoint used only by employees, contractors or visitors to the workplace isn't a public one.
  • Pricing and software. Decide on a pence-per-kWh tariff, a free perk for customers, or a validated parking model, and who acts as the charge point operator.

For hotels, see hotel solar panels; for shops and retail parks, retail solar panels.

Run the depot on solar and batteries

A depot that charges vans is a large, predictable electricity user, which is exactly the load that makes solar pay back. The catch is timing: vans charge overnight and solar generates by day. Three ways to join them up:

  • Daytime charging where you can. Pool cars, vehicles on split shifts and anything parked over lunch can soak up solar directly. Smart scheduling can prioritise them when the panels are generating.
  • A battery. Store midday solar for the evening and overnight charging peak, and cut the demand on your grid connection. In England, storage where the power stored is mainly renewable is excluded from rateable value too. See commercial battery storage.
  • Solar carports. Put panels over the bays you're already wiring for chargers. See solar carports.

Depot roofs are often big enough for a serious system. See warehouse solar panels and what a 50kW solar system costs. Designing solar, storage and chargers together means one survey, one set of groundworks and one conversation with the DNO.

Commercial EV charger installation: from enquiry to switch-on

  1. Tell us about the fleet: vehicles, daily mileage, shift patterns, where they park and your supply.
  2. Survey: supply capacity, half-hourly data, cable routes, groundworks and bay layout.
  3. Design and quote: charger mix, load management, software, phasing, the grant deduction and any DNO application.
  4. DNO application if more capacity is needed. Start this first: it usually sets the timetable.
  5. Workplace Charging Scheme voucher before installation. You have 180 days from issue to install and claim.
  6. Install and commission to BS 7671, with an Electrical Installation Certificate, then set up access, scheduling and reporting.

What to ask fleet charging installers

  • How did you size the chargers: from our telematics, or from a rule of thumb?
  • What's our import capacity, and how many vehicles can charge overnight with load management before we need an upgrade?
  • Do we need a DNO application, who submits it, and what's the likely timescale?
  • Will you duct and cable for the full fleet now, so later phases are just chargers?
  • Is every chargepoint on the approved model list, and are you OZEV-authorised?
  • What are the software, data and maintenance fees per charger, the uptime commitment and the contract length?
  • Can the platform report energy per vehicle and per driver, including home charging?

We pass your enquiry to one commercial EV installer that does fleet and depot work. No ring-rounds, no lists, and your details aren't sold on.

Sources checked 29 October 2026

Great British Energy is an independent guide. We are not affiliated with Great British Energy, the publicly owned energy company (gbe.gov.uk), HM Government, Ofgem or OZEV. Scheme rules and budgets change, so confirm the current position with the scheme administrator before you commit spend. We may receive a fee from the installer we introduce you to.

Fleet EV charging questions

Is there a grant for fleet EV charging in 2026?

Yes. The Workplace Charging Scheme pays up to £500 per socket, capped at 75% of costs including VAT, for up to 40 sockets across all your sites, until 31 March 2027. It covers fleet bays at your premises and chargers at employees' homes for company vehicles. The EV infrastructure grant for staff and fleets and the commercial landlord chargepoint grant both closed to applications on 31 March 2026.

How much does commercial EV charger installation cost?

There's no official national price series. The cost depends on the charger mix (AC is far cheaper per socket than DC), groundworks, electrical infrastructure, load management, any DNO upgrade, and ongoing software and maintenance fees. Get quotes broken down on those lines.

How many chargers does a depot need?

Work out the energy each vehicle needs per day and how long it's parked. A van covering 100 miles at an assumed 0.35kWh a mile needs 35kWh, which a 7kW AC post delivers in five hours. With load management, you can often charge a fleet overnight on far less capacity than one post per vehicle running flat out.

Who pays for a grid upgrade for depot charging?

For applications since 1 April 2023, a demand customer pays for its own new connection (the extension assets) but normally not for reinforcing the wider network, unless the project costs more than the High-Cost Project Threshold of £1,720 per kVA. Ask your DNO for the detail on your site.

Can a business claim EV chargers against tax?

Usually, yes. HMRC allows a 100% first-year allowance on new EV charging point plant, including kit installed only to supply it, for spending up to 31 March 2027 for Corporation Tax or 5 April 2027 for Income Tax. Businesses of all sizes can claim. Check with your accountant.

Do EV chargers increase business rates?

Not in England before 1 April 2035: plant that stores, transforms or transmits power to EV chargepoints is excluded from rateable value under the 2022 regulations.

What is destination charging?

Charging that customers use while they visit a hotel, shop, restaurant or attraction. If the public can use the chargers, the Public Charge Point Regulations 2023 apply, including contactless payment on new chargepoints of 8kW and above. Small accommodation businesses, charities and public bodies can use the Workplace Charging Scheme for chargers open to anyone.

How much is company car tax on an electric car?

HMRC's appropriate percentage for a zero-emission company car is 4% of the list price in 2026/27, up from 3% in 2025/26. The driver pays income tax on that benefit at their marginal rate.

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